Showing posts with label Week 6. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Week 6. Show all posts

Thursday, February 19, 2015

Essay: Tricksters in nigerian Folk Stories

In the Nigerian Folk Stories, there were quite a few tricksters. For instance in The Pretty Stranger who Killed the King story a witch turned herself into beautiful woman in order to seduce the King. The King of this story was a greedy and selfish man. He gained his riches by enslaving people. This angered the people of Itu. The plotted to get rid of the King with the help of a witch. With magic, the witch turned herself into a beautiful woman and tricked the King into marrying. While the King was asleep the witch cut his head off.

Another trickster that can be found in this reading unit is the skull in The Disobedient Daughter who Married a Skull. In this story a skull falls in love with a beautiful young lady. The Skull knew that the girl would never fall for someone like him for he is scary and ugly looking. So to seduce the girl, the Skull borrowed different human body parts that when put together made him into an attractive man. The Skull was successful in seducing the girl and was able to bring her home into her his world -- the spirit land. As soon as the entered the spirit land the Skull's true form was revealed and the girl realized that she had been tricked.
(Skull)


A third trickster can also be found in the story of Why the Bat flies by Night. In this story a Bat tricks a rat into boiling himself. He does this by telling the rat that if you boil yourself before you cook the actual food, the food will be sweeter. The rat believes him and consequently boils himself to death. Because of this the bat is a wanted animal and therefore can only go out at night when no one can see him.

Wednesday, February 18, 2015

Storytelling for Week 2: The Dog and his Friend



It happened that a Dog had got a piece of meat and was carrying it home in his mouth to eat it in peace. Now on his way home he had to cross a plank lying across a running brook.

As he crossed, he looked down and saw his own shadow reflected in the water beneath. Thinking it was another dog with another piece of meat, he made up his mind to have that also.

So he made a snap at the shadow in the water, but as he opened his mouth the piece of meat fell out, dropped into the water and was never seen more.

Beware lest you lose the substance by grasping at the shadow.
(The Dog and the Shadow)
The Dog and his Friend
     Once there was a Dog walking home from a day of scouting for spare meat. He was walking alongside a river when he noticed another dog – that was really just his reflection in the water but he did not know this. Now this Dog did not really have any friends or really knew any other dogs so when he saw this reflection he was elated to befriend this dog.
     He introduced himself as Atlas and asked for the reflection’s name in return. The reflection did not respond. Atlas figured he was just a quiet or shy so he decided to just call him Bentley. Atlas was excited for his friendship with Bentley.
     As Atlas walked Bentley walked as well. It looked as if they were walking alongside each other. When Atlas ran, Bentley ran. When Atlas would chase his tail, Bentley would chase his tale. Atlas liked that they shared common interests.
    Atlas would talk for hours about himself, his dreams, and his day and Bentley would attentively listen—never interrupting Atlas. Atlas liked this about Bentley; he was a very good listener. And when Atlas would look at Bentley would look straight back at him. This made Atlas feel like Bentley was actually interested in what Atlas had to say. This made Atlas feel very special.
    Meeting up with Bentley became a daily routine. After Atlas went on his daily hunting for meat, he would go to the river to go meet up with Bentley. And every day Bentley was there waiting for him. Although Bentley was always there, Atlas noticed that when it got dark, Bentley would disappear. Atlas just told himself that Bentley was just probably scared of the dark and so would leave to go home. Therefore Atlas’s time with Bentley was restricted to the day. This saddened Atlas. He wished that he could go out and see Bentley all the time. Despite not being able to hang out with Bentley at night Atlas still treasured the time he was with Bentley.
    It was like any other day – go hunting and go meet up with Bentley. As Atlas went to the river he noticed that the river was dried up. The months of no rain finally dried up the river. He looked for Bentley but could not find him anywhere. He looked in the bushes, walked across the dried river, and looked under bridge but did not find him. Atlas called his name but there was no reply. Atlas did this for another few days – looking for Bentley and calling for him – but never found him. This saddened Atlas for he has lost a friend – his only friend.
    One day while walking home in grief he ran into – an actual – dog. The dog introduced himself as August. Atlas then introduced himself as well. While conversing, they realized that they lived in the same area and enjoy hunting for meat. As the day darkened, Atlas was afraid that August would leave him just like Bentley did but unlike Bentley, August remained and walked alongside Atlas toward their homes. 


Author’s Note: This story is based on the story of the The Dog and the Shadow. This story, The dog and the Shadow can be found in the Aesop's Fables.  The Dog and the Shadow is about a Dog with a meat in his mouth who sees his own reflection in the water. Thinking that it is another dog with meat, he decides to take the meat from the other dog. While doing so, he accidentally drops his meat into the water and loses it. For my story The Dog and his Friend, I decided that the Dog befriends his reflection in the water. I wanted my story to be a little simpler and happier. He talks and hangs out with his reflection and eventually develops a friendship with it as if the reflection was actually a dog. This “friend” is a creation of the Dog’s imagination. He places human- like characteristics on this “friend” or reflection, such as listening and being responsive. The reader can tell that Bentley is not actually a dog but merely a reflection by the fact that Bentley mysteriously disappears at night. (You cannot really see reflection when it is pitch dark outside.) I wanted the ending to be a happy one thus I included an actual dog, August. In the end Atlas finally has a true friend.   
   
 "The Dog and the Shadow" from the Fables of Aesop (1902). Web source: Sacred Texts

Tuesday, February 17, 2015

Nigerian Folktales-- Reading Diary B

Nigerian Folktales Table of Contents

    Although the second half of the Nigerian Folktales was not as good as the first half, there were still some stories that I really enjoyed. For instance, I really enjoyed the story of The Affiar of the Hippopotamus and the Tortoise. This story was about a wealthy hippopotamus who holds ravish feast and banquets. One day while hosting a feast, the hippopotamus realized that no one of his guest knew his name. This saddened him. Stricken by sadness, the hippopotamus decreed that only ones that know his name may stay.
    A tortoise, who was one of the hippopotamus's guest, was determined to discover hippopotamus's name. Hidden within the ground, the tortoise overheard one of the hippopotamus's wife calling his name, "Isantim." This was the tortoise's ticket into the hippopotamus's parties.
    I enjoyed this story because it was kind of unexpected. You do not really expect a tortoise to be cunning and sneaky. The tortoise was kind of like the underdog who just won. So it was kind of humorous.

(Hippopotamus

    Another story that I enjoyed was Of the Fat Woman Who Melted Away. I thought that it was really interesting, especially since the woman was made of oil. Being made of oil prohibited her from ever going out into the sun. She was perceived as beautiful and was envied by other women.This kind of reminded me about some of the Disney princesses and how they were locked up because of their beauty or unique quality that threatened other women.

   

Monday, February 16, 2015

Nigerian Folktales-- Reading Diary A

Nigerian Folktales Table of Contents

I really enjoyed this unit even though I thought that it was silly at times. The story of Of the Pretty Stranger who Killed the King was very entertaining. It was about a witch who turns herself into a beautiful woman in order to seduce the greedy King. The King fell for her of course and married her immediately. While he was asleep she cut the King's head off. The moral of this story was pretty much about "stranger danger" or "do not trust strangers."

Another story about the dangers of strangers was The Disobedient Daughter who Married a Skull. This story was about a vain girl who had very high standards; she would only marry someone who was just as good looking as she was. The Skull heard this and so masked himself with beautiful body parts. The girl saw the him and instantly married him. It was not until they crossed into the spiritual world that she finally realized the Skull's true form. Underneath all those beautiful human parts he was hideous.

The story of Why the Bat Flies by Night was also humorous. To summarize this story was about why bats are nocturnal. In this story the bat tricks a rat into boiling himself by telling him that if he boils himself and using that boiled water, his food will be even sweeter. The naive rat believed him and boiled himself -- to death. That rat's wife was so devastated by her husband's death she told on the bat to the King. The king decreed that the bat be captured and imprisoned. So to avoid imprisonment, the bat only comes out at night.
(rat)